THE EFFECTIVENESS AND OBSTRUCTS OF SANDCRETE AND CONCRETE BLOCK IN A FOUNDATION SYSTEM


THE EFFECTIVENESS AND OBSTRUCTS OF SANDCRETE AND CONCRETE BLOCK IN A FOUNDATION SYSTEM

ABSTRACT  

It is a clear fact that bricks play a vital role in the foundation system of a building. And also that the strongness and weakness of a building depend solidly on the method(s) employed in moulding the bricks which are used in laying the foundation of a building.         This project has a report that comprises the effectiveness and obstructs of both concrete and concrete blocks.          Also, the area of application of both the concrete and concrete blocks are stated in chapter two of this report. Furthermore, the method and steps employed in moulding a block are also emphasized. Finally, we students achieved our aims practically by moulding the blocks been used in this practical project personally which is hopeful that in future or job career that this experience will be useful and be a good ambassador of this institution.

TABLE OF CONTENT Title page                                                                                           i Certification                                                                                      ii Dedication                                                                                         iii Acknowledgement                                                                             iv Abstract                                                                                             v Table of Content                                                                                vi-viii CHAPTER ONE 1.0     Introduction                                                                            1.1     Background of the Studies                                                      1.2     Aims and Objectives                                                                1.3     Scope of study                                                                         1.4     Observation of the project                                                       1.5     Limitation to the project                                                         

CHAPTER TWO 2.0     Literature Review                                                                     2.1     Concrete                                                     2.2     Cement                                                       2.3     Aggregates                                         2.4     Water                                                 2.5     Blocks 2.6     Characteristics of block

CHAPTER THREE 3.0     Research Methodology                                                                      3.1     Site Investigation                                                           3.2     Block Moulding                                          3.3     Tools used for block making                       3.4     Culvert                                                                

CHAPTER FOUR 4.0     Results and Analysis 4.1     Setting out the Building 4.2     Excavation 4.3     Foundation 4.4     Plastering 4.5     Flooring 4.6     Roofing                                            

CHAPTER FIVE 5.0     Summary, Recommendation and Conclusion 5.1     Summary 5.2     Recommendation  5.3     Conclusion References                                                                              

CHAPTER ONE 1.0    INTRODUCTION 1.1    BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY This project work describes the practical experience of the construction of block moulding with concrete and sandcrete in the department of civil engineering and the faculty of engineering. This project provides a proven base of knowledge for the effective use of theory being taught in the lecture room. A student being denied practical aspect of the building, moulding of blocks, construction of culvert e.t.c. will not be relevant or performed brilliantly when called upon to supervise the simple project, such student will not be able to defend his/her certificate after his/her educational career. From the background of Civil Engineering materials, it is known that it has not teened stated that sandcrete block with the mixture of sand and cement or other constituents can also be used as an alternative for blocking materials. According to the research of different soils engineer’s textbooks and from the internet. It has not been discovered that sandcrete hollow block can be used as alternates for sandcrete materials. According to Ravindrok and Jackson [civil engineering materials 1990] and various applied researchers are able to mention the materials, which are available for sandcrete materials, such as sand, cement and water. Depending on the project, sandcrete blocks have become obvious useful in different types of civil engineering work in the past and in recent times all concrete bricks have similar uses, their properties differ in some respect depending on the materials used and method of manufacture to understand these properties. It is essential that concrete blocks are to be used for the general prevention of the product and satisfactory behaviour in services is highly important. 1.2    AIMS AND OBJECTIVES The aim and objectives of this project are to have a practical experience of how a block is constructed using the various construction tools. 1. To enlighten the students in the used of different engineering tools for a different job. 2. To enlightens the civil engineering student in the used of different works. 3. To let them known the ratio of each mix for a building construction work e.g. the ratio of block mouldings, plastering and rendering e.t.c 4. To enable the student to be able to identify different types of sand and when they are used for a 0onstrucfiOfl of a building. 5. To improve the standard of the student for better use. 6. To improve the standard of learning in the faculty i.e. by building a block industry, store and reservoir for the development of the department. 7. To know the water absorption of different types of block and their densities. 1.3    SCOPE OF STUDY The scope of the study limit on the practical experience of a building with reference to the construction of the department of Civil Engineering Block Industry in the steps taking in the construction, what should be put in place tools to be used, material which is required, the quantity of material to be used as well on the price and cost of each material used throughout the project work. 1.4    OBSERVATION OF THE PROJECT Our observation mostly, during this study and project is that the project has given to manly investigation research and different means of collecting data on the site, textbook, Internet and other ways of collecting data. It also helped us to have knowledge and understanding of the topic 1.5    LIMITATION TO THE PROJECT These are the factors that make the execution of this project delayed, namely:

Time aspect Financial problem Mechanical problem Misunderstanding among the student Poor arrangement for the commencement of the project 

 

.

THE EFFECTIVENESS AND OBSTRUCTS OF SANDCRETE AND CONCRETE BLOCK IN A FOUNDATION SYSTEM



TYPE IN YOUR TOPIC AND CLICK SEARCH.






RESEARCHWAP.ORG

Researchwap.org is an online repository for free project topics and research materials, articles and custom writing of research works. We’re an online resource centre that provides a vast database for students to access numerous research project topics and materials. Researchwap.org guides and assist Postgraduate, Undergraduate and Final Year Students with well researched and quality project topics, topic ideas, research guides and project materials. We’re reliable and trustworthy, and we really understand what is called “time factor”, that is why we’ve simplified the process so that students can get their research projects ready on time. Our platform provides more educational services, such as hiring a writer, research analysis, and software for computer science research and we also seriously adhere to a timely delivery.

TESTIMONIES FROM OUR CLIENTS


Please feel free to carefully review some written and captured responses from our satisfied clients.

  • "Exceptionally outstanding. Highly recommend for all who wish to have effective and excellent project defence. Easily Accessable, Affordable, Effective and effective."

    Debby Henry George, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, USA.
  • "I saw this website on facebook page and I did not even bother since I was in a hurry to complete my project. But I am totally amazed that when I visited the website and saw the topic I was looking for and I decided to give a try and now I have received it within an hour after ordering the material. Am grateful guys!"

    Hilary Yusuf, United States International University Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.
  • "Researchwap.org is a website I recommend to all student and researchers within and outside the country. The web owners are doing great job and I appreciate them for that. Once again, thank you very much "researchwap.org" and God bless you and your business! ."

    Debby Henry George, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, USA.
  • "Great User Experience, Nice flows and Superb functionalities.The app is indeed a great tech innovation for greasing the wheels of final year, research and other pedagogical related project works. A trial would definitely convince you."

    Lamilare Valentine, Kwame Nkrumah University, Kumasi, Ghana.
  • "I love what you guys are doing, your material guided me well through my research. Thank you for helping me achieve academic success."

    Sampson, University of Nigeria, Nsukka.
  • "researchwap.com is God-sent! I got good grades in my seminar and project with the help of your service, thank you soooooo much."

    Cynthia, Akwa Ibom State University .
  • "Sorry, it was in my spam folder all along, I should have looked it up properly first. Please keep up the good work, your team is quite commited. Am grateful...I will certainly refer my friends too."

    Elizabeth, Obafemi Awolowo University
  • "Am happy the defense went well, thanks to your articles. I may not be able to express how grateful I am for all your assistance, but on my honour, I owe you guys a good number of referrals. Thank you once again."

    Ali Olanrewaju, Lagos State University.
  • "My Dear Researchwap, initially I never believed one can actually do honest business transactions with Nigerians online until i stumbled into your website. You have broken a new legacy of record as far as am concerned. Keep up the good work!"

    Willie Ekereobong, University of Port Harcourt.
  • "WOW, SO IT'S TRUE??!! I can't believe I got this quality work for just 3k...I thought it was scam ooo. I wouldn't mind if it goes for over 5k, its worth it. Thank you!"

    Theressa, Igbinedion University.
  • "I did not see my project topic on your website so I decided to call your customer care number, the attention I got was epic! I got help from the beginning to the end of my project in just 3 days, they even taught me how to defend my project and I got a 'B' at the end. Thank you so much researchwap.com, infact, I owe my graduating well today to you guys...."

    Joseph, Abia state Polytechnic.
  • "My friend told me about ResearchWap website, I doubted her until I saw her receive her full project in less than 15 miniutes, I tried mine too and got it same, right now, am telling everyone in my school about researchwap.com, no one has to suffer any more writing their project. Thank you for making life easy for me and my fellow students... Keep up the good work"

    Christiana, Landmark University .
  • "I wish I knew you guys when I wrote my first degree project, it took so much time and effort then. Now, with just a click of a button, I got my complete project in less than 15 minutes. You guys are too amazing!."

    Musa, Federal University of Technology Minna
  • "I was scared at first when I saw your website but I decided to risk my last 3k and surprisingly I got my complete project in my email box instantly. This is so nice!!!."

    Ali Obafemi, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Niger State.
  • To contribute to our success story, send us a feedback or please kindly call 2348037664978.
    Then your comment and contact will be published here also with your consent.

    Thank you for choosing researchwap.com.